Tools for being an academic / corporate weapon.
All the tactical stuff that's less about self care and more about π₯ the grind π₯ππ―
Tools for Lifeβ’οΈ dropped yesterday, and about 5 hours later I realized I had way more to say. I started writing a massive revision, but realized most of these tips are less about channeling sensitivity and more about just getting stuff done. π―
So that is this. Welcome to your weapon era. Letβs dive in!
1. Calendar = Source of Truth
Ok so this one isn't revolutionary but I genuinely do not understand people who don't use calendars?? how do u keep it all in your head ?!
Block in when youβll wake up, eat, and go to bed. You might not follow this schedule exactly, but the reminders ensure that even if you say β10 more minutesβ for 2.5 hours, eating and sleeping are still top of mind.
For appointments, tests, or things you absolutely cannot be late for, schedule them 30 minutes earlier than they actually are. And make them bright red. π¨π―
When you make plans with someone, have them send you a calendar invite immediately or put it in your calendar yourself, right then and there.
Sign up for Superpowered β it gives you little reminders on your laptop of how your time blocks are going / what the rest of your day looks like. This has been a lifesaver for me.
2. TO-DO Lists β Time Blocks
Visualize your time before executing. Make the plan & then do the plan.
Every term, spend a few hours blocking out the next 4 months. Time moves really quickly if you donβt pay attention β refer back to this to stay conscious of time passing.
Every Sunday night, spend 1 hour blocking out the upcoming week. This should include high-level things (commitments, deadlines, travel, intramurals / working out, study blocks, grocery shopping, etc.).
Spend 5 minutes writing a βplan for tomorrowβ before bed.
If you forget to do it before bed, do it before you get started. This is more than a list of things to do, but a way for you to mentally walk through what youβll be doing and when. Put βtaking a breakβ and βtransit timeβ in the plan, and make the plan ambitious so that you stay hustling (e.g. overestimate how many problem sets youβll get through), but expect to not get through it all. Once youβve made the plan, execute.Use Pomodoro timers to execute! 50 minutes on, 10 minutes off, with a sheet of paper for all the random thoughts that come up while working. You can chat about them with a friend during your break. I recommend Cuckoo. This coworking website also seems cool.
3. STUDYING: Consolidate Information
To speedrun massive amounts of learning in very short periods of time π
Compile everything you need to learn into one location before you start actually trying to learn it. To download massive amounts of information into my brain (without getting distracted), this is my most effective process:
(not a real step, but this happens often so Iβve started using it as a tool).
Look at the practice questions, try to do them. You will not succeed. This will cause you to panic, which will motivate you to actually start studying. On to step 1!
Download all lectures / practice questions / whatever is most useful β sometimes textbooks have a βChapter Summaryβ section that is super helpful.
Combine them into one massive PDF
βPrintβ this PDF as a smaller PDF with 16 Pages per Sheet. Now that the content only spans a few pages, it will seem manageable.
Send this PDF to an iPad / other tablet (a lifesaver if you struggle to get organized / lose stuff a lot / are studying several topics often )
Highlight as many words as you need to remain βan activeβ reader. Sometimes this is literally every word for me β anything to keep my brain from scanning the pages but not actually absorbing anything. Colour code by information hierarchy / topic or whatever makes sense β this is SUCH a powerful tool. Put huge stars around stuff you think is important.
Make a summary sheet using your annotations / notes.
NOW do practice questions. Refer to your study sheet, and donβt bother looking at anything else. You will not be able to do every practice question (I donβt think Iβve gotten more than 20% through a problem set in my entire academic career), so focus on the stuff that is both a) most likely to show up on an assessment and b) somewhere youβre lacking confidence / knowledge1.
Remember that the goal is to pass. If you will simply never understand a concept and youβre crunched for time, stop being stubborn and move on. Itβs better to be SOLID on 70% of the content than questionably prepared for 100%.
4. TESTS: Play the game
You're marked on what you show, not what you know. Maximize your points per minute and make the most out of the hours you spent studying!
Leading up to the test: π π
Make a list of every βtypeβ of question you predict will be on the test. Make sure you have a framework for how to handle those questions & their variations, and prioritize those types of practice questions.
If you have access to past exams, time yourself while you take them. Use this to understand how quickly you need to move through questions.
Even if your professor lets you bring a study sheet into the test, that doesnβt mean youβll have time to learn while youβre writing. The act of making the sheet is what puts content into your brain, so donβt just use someone elseβs.
Visualize the test before you start. π β°
Have an idea of βhow many points per minuteβ you need to allocate to each question (e.g. if you have a 60 mark test and 60 minutes to complete it, you should spend 8 minutes on an 8 mark question).
Have an idea of which types of questions are βeasy winsβ β aka you are confident that you can solve it / get a reasonable amount of points.
This might be a sports thing, but I like to play a hype-up song to have a βpaceβ going in my head before I walk into the exam room. This song is my go-to.
Find where the clock is, and visualize what it will look like a) when youβre halfway through and b) when you have 10 minutes left. Pace yourself to have emptied everything you know onto the paper by the time the clock reaches the β10 minutes leftβ position.
The test begins! Take 5 minutes to take it all in. π¨ π₯
Skim every question from front to back, highlighting all the important details of each question so that they stand out. This includes numbers, keywords, words like βnotβ, isnβtβ and βexcept forβ, and anything else that might be missed later.
Write down the number of marks and your time allocation for each question.
Number the questions (e.g. 1,2,3,4,5) in the order youβll address them.
Count βup from 0β, not βdown from 100β. π’ π
Start with the βeasy winsβ. Confidence and momentum are huge for test-taking. Solve a question, gain 10 points. Multiple choice is done, 20 points. Keep your pace up, time will go quickly. If you get stuck, move on after ~1 min.
Attempting all questions > Finishing half of them
University is a game of part marks :β). Especially in physics courses, you can get near passing by writing down all the given information, drawing a diagram, writing some equations, and then taking some educated guesses.
If you have an entire test of questions you have no idea how to do, set up all of the questions and get those marks before you get into solving them.
If you know an answer is wrong (e.g. your carβs velocity is -5000595 m/s) but donβt have time to find your mistake, write βthis is wrongβ to show you have critical thinking skills π. I have gotten marks for this before :)
Check your work really quickly. If youβre like me, you will rarely have time for this.
Move on to the hard stuff (aka do your best & forget the rest). π
Once you pass the βIβm pretty sure Iβve passedβ bar, you will be less stressed attempting the more challenging questions and might have a burst of creative genius with the pressure removed. Or not. Sometimes questions are straight-up unsolvable (e.g. the professor made a typo and didnβt proofread), so donβt let this slow your momentum or make you sad. You will learn to laugh about it :)
Move on! Donβt worry about how the test went until you get your marks returned.
It is out of your control now. Go for a run, get some food, or take a nap. You did it.After the test: Getting your marks back π€ π π
You might be pleasantly surprised! See, you had nothing to worry about. π Youβll find that the relief of getting a 60 on a test you thought you failed surpasses the joy of getting 100% on a test you know you aced β you passed.
If you are unpleasantly surprised, review where you went wrong, talk to the prof, and revise your studying / test-taking strategy. Profs want to know that you care and are often really kind and helpful if you reach out. Ask kids in your class what strategies theyβre using, and learn with/from them. :)
5. Independence != Intelligence
Learning everything "on your own" is not a badge of honour. If your pride is getting in the way of your learning, you are wasting your time.
There is an awful βlone geniusβ myth in everything math / science / coding related.
We like to imagine that βsmart peopleβ are magically learning how to code in complete isolation, conducting solo experiments in dramatically-lit basement laboratories, and plucking ideas from the stew of genius thatβs been swirling in their brains since birth.
In reality, someone taught them how to do stuff and they asked a lot of questions. Learning doesnβt happen alone, so prioritize finding the people youβre going to learn from and ask them questions / talk things through until you actually know whatβs going on.
At School:
Prioritize making friends over learning content (to a point). School is hard enough, donβt make it harder by trying to do it alone. Set a culture of giving and receiving help between classmates and everyone will be a lot more successful.
At Work:
In your first meeting with your manager, figure out what βSuccessβ looks like
βI really want to do a great job in this role. In your eyes, what does an βOutstandingβ work term look like for a co-op student?β is the golden conversation an upper-year friend taught me to initiate.
Have your manager write down their goals for how you will learn and contribute over the course of the term. Collaborate on this list so that your expectations are aligned and neither of you are disappointed later in the term. Once you know βthe barβ, you know what to aspire to and what βgoing above and beyondβ might look like.
In your first week, set up 20-minute βget to know each otherβ calls with every member of your immediate team. Ask them to βtell you their life storyβ if you donβt know how to break the ice (be prepared to share yours too π) and then ask them how the work they do fits into the bigger picture. This will make it 10x easier for you to feel comfortable asking people for help as you start actually doing work.
Ask your manager for a dedicated mentor/buddy to answer questions for you in your first month. This might be your manager, but ideally, itβs a junior employee who just learned the ropes and will be able to anticipate your questions (and make time to answer them in detail). Ask for a βhigh-level overviewβ of the team and explanations of the work youβll be doing. 1 hour of their time will save weeks of yours.
Ask GOOD questions.
βWhat should I do today?β β βI noticed that ______ could use improvement. I was thinking of using today to try to solve this problem, but please let me know if there is something higher priority that youβd like me to work on!β
βHow does this work?β β βIβm trying to accomplish ___. I have already tried _____ and _____. Do you have time to help me get unblocked?β
βοΈπ₯π¨ Donβt aspire to be βindependentβ. π¨π₯βοΈ
Once I got decent at coding, I decided βI donβt need help! I can do it all by myself!βMy manager had to give me a talking-to. Software development is highly collaborative, and getting shared context from your teammates / collaborating on implementation does not make you worse at your job, it makes you better.
Remember that you are here to learn. Know what your goals are, and be active in making sure you get the opportunities that will help you reach them! Donβt be afraid to set up chats with people on other teams to learn about the work they do (ask your manager if this is alright before you do this), and if you have free time, take the initiative to find work that is useful to the company and would help you learn & grow.
And donβt say βlol, thatβs everythingβ. Thatβs something I would do.
Lots of good information!